Cyber Security Basics: The First Step to Digital Security
Why is Cyber Security Important?
Cybersecurity is essential to keeping our digital lives safe. The following reasons explain the importance of cybersecurity:
Personal information security: Keeping passwords, bank information, and private chats safe.
Financial security: Keeping online banking and transactions safe.
Business security: Protecting company data from hacking.
Social security: Protecting against cyberbullying, phishing, and social engineering.
Fundamentals of Cyber Security
- Password Management
Use strong passwords. (At least 12 characters long and a mix of different characters)
Have a different password for each account.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA).
Use a password manager. - Stay safe from phishing attacks
Check suspicious emails and links before opening them.
Be wary of emails or messages asking for bank or sensitive information.
Check the HTTPS protocol of the browser. - Use antivirus and firewall
Always use updated antivirus software.
Keep firewalls active, which help block harmful traffic.
Scan for viruses regularly. - Update software
Keep the operating system and software up to date.
Outdated software increases the risk of cyber attacks. - Avoid public WiFi
Use a VPN when using open WiFi.
Avoid exchanging personal information over unsecured networks. - Stay safe from social engineering
Verify before clicking on unknown links and online offers.
Be careful before sharing personal information on online platforms.
Configure security settings on social media correctly. - Keep backups
Keep regular backups of important files and documents.
Use cloud storage or external hard drives. - Practice safe browsing
Only use trusted websites.
Enable ad-blockers and tracking protection in your browser.
Stay away from suspicious websites and online advertisements. Cybersecurity has become an important issue in the current technology-dependent era. Personal information, financial transactions, business secrets, and important information of various organizations are stored on digital platforms. Therefore, it is very important to know the basics of cybersecurity to stay safe from cyber attacks.
